Article in Russian
Reference for citation: Martynenko O.V., Poleshchuk S.M., Pechenevskaya M.A., Skorobogatov M.V., Isaev A.A. Using tools for a proactive approach to enterprise risk management in the context of developing information technology and artificial intelligence. Scientific journal NRU ITMO. Series «Economics and Environmental Management». 2026. № 2. Р. 43-52. DOI: 10.17586/2310-1172-2026-19-2-43-52.

Abstract. The relevance of this study lies in the need to address modern cybersecurity challenges faced by enterprises through proactive management, taking into account ongoing changes in digital technologies. This article examines the application of proactive risk management tools in the context of digitalization and the widespread use of artificial intelligence. This method facilitates the proactive identification and prevention of risks, compared to a reactive approach to risk management. A key element of this approach is a risk map, which allows for the systematization and prioritization of cyber threats associated with the use of intelligent technologies, which is the subject of this study. The use of this tool in proactive management will enable the development of an effective cybersecurity strategy and increase the enterprise's resilience to modern digital risks. The aim of this study is to analyze the potential of using a risk map as a proactive management tool to ensure enterprise cybersecurity in the context of the accelerated development of information technology and artificial intelligence. The object of this study is enterprise management processes within the context of ensuring enterprise cybersecurity. The following methods were used in the study: analysis and synthesis, induction and deduction, systematization and generalization of scientific data, comparative and logical analysis, as well as visualization and expert risk assessment methods. The experiment aimed to test the ability of a risk map as a proactive management tool for mitigating risks in a simulated situation. The results of the study are aimed at substantiating the effectiveness of risk mapping in an organization's cybersecurity management system and can be used in developing practical recommendations for improving enterprise security from modern cyberthreats. The results of the study are recommended for use in enterprise management.

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Keywords: cybersecurity, proactive management, risks, risk mapping, artificial intelligence, information security, economic security, enterprise management.

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