Scientific journal NRU ITMO
Series "Economics and Environmental Management"
Registration certificate ЭЛ № ФС 77 – 55411 от 17.09.2013
registered by the Federal Inspectorate Service for Communication, Information Technologies and Communication Media
ISSN:2310-1172

June 2022 (published: 27.05.2022)

Number 2(49)

Home > Issue > The role of monetary policy in the system of economic security of the state

UDC 336.7

The role of monetary policy in the system of economic security of the state

Smolenskaya S.V. , Kalyadina R.A.

Monetary policy matters in determining the economic behavior of the state, which is reflected both in the population and its well-being, and in the place of the state in the world arena, its economic and, accordingly, national security. This fact confirms the relevance of studying the role of monetary policy in the system of economic security. The subject of this research is monetary policy in the system of economic security. The aim of the work is to determine the role of monetary policy in the system of economic security in Russia. The object of the research is the monetary policy of Russia as a component of the country's economic security system. The methods used in the research are general, general scientific and specific scientific methods. The study reveals the essence of the state's monetary policy, based on the main tools for its application. The main elements of the state economic security system and its relationship with national security are outlined. As a result of the study, it was revealed that monetary policy is an important component of the system of economic security in Russia, which serves as a tool for managing the economic state of the country and the well-being of the population. The literacy of using this tool directly affects not only the entire system of economic security, but also national security. The research results can be used in the analysis of regulatory legal acts in order to identify answers to questions that directly affect the financial and economic interests of the state and, as a result, affect the economic security of the country and its subjects. And also understanding the role of monetary policy in the system of economic security of the state, which is studied in the work, will allow subjects of all levels (households, enterprises, regions and others) to correctly assess their economic state at the moment and build more accurate forecasts for the future, which will affect the effectiveness of their decisions.
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Keywords: monetary policy, economic security, national security, key rate, open market operations, required reserve ratios, Central Bank, financial market.

DOI 10.17586/2310-1172-2022-16-2-25-31

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