Scientific journal NRU ITMO
Series "Economics and Environmental Management"
Registration certificate ЭЛ № ФС 77 – 55411 от 17.09.2013
registered by the Federal Inspectorate Service for Communication, Information Technologies and Communication Media
ISSN:2310-1172

June 2021 (published: 19.05.2021)

Number 2(45)

Home > Issue > Innovations of informatization systems of economic entities

UDC 332.02

Innovations of informatization systems of economic entities

Zhityaeva O.I.

The article shows the importance of the transition of the Russian economy to an information platform, since a large share of the budget revenue falls on the commodity market and the country's development is negatively affected by sharp fluctuations in oil prices. The author analyzes various author's approaches to the definition of the concept of "innovation" and highlights the characteristic features of the term. The process of introducing innovations into the activities of various economic structures with the use of information and communication technologies is considered. The innovation infrastructure consists of several subsystems. Their main functions and components are revealed. The main problems of introducing innovations in information and communication systems are identified, which are associated with the low level of state support and the weak development of already known technologies that hinder the growth of the efficiency of the domestic economy. The importance of using information and communication technologies in the city's activities is indicated, since for the successful development of the digital economy, the country and regions need to have high-quality technologies, IP blocks, human and financial resources, smart online production and other resources that are an integral part of an integrated information system. The article also presents the main directions of development and improvement of information and communication technologies in Russia, for example, the development of a system of protection against all types of threats, the use of ERP systems to reduce costs and increase the speed and efficiency of future development planning, the formation of centers for research and implementation of various information technologies, as well as the training of professional personnel in this field. With the implementation of all these proposals for the development of information and communication technologies in the regions, it is possible to accelerate the development of the digital and information society in Russia.
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Keywords: ICT, informatization, digitalization, innovation, innovation activity, ICS, information, security.

DOI 10.17586/2310-1172-2021-14-2-17-22

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